Hertzian sphere model

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The Hertzian sphere model is given by [1] (Eq. 1):

\[ \Phi_{12}\left( r \right) = \left\{ \begin{array}{lll} \epsilon (1-r/\sigma)^{5/2} & ; & r < \sigma \\ 0 & ; & r \geq \sigma \end{array} \right. \]

where \( \Phi_{12}\left( r \right) \) is the intermolecular pair potential, \(r := |\mathbf{r}_1 - \mathbf{r}_2|\) is the distance between site 1 and site 2. \(\sigma\) represents a length scale and \(\epsilon\) an energy. In the limit \(k_BT/\epsilon \rightarrow 0\) this potential becomes the hard sphere model. For example, for \(\epsilon=10\) the potential looks like

Hertzian sphere.png

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. Josep C. Pàmies, Angelo Cacciuto, and Daan Frenkel "Phase diagram of Hertzian spheres", Journal of Chemical Physics 131 044514 (2009)
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